内容简介
本教程根据北京外国语大学国家级精品课程编写而成，供高校英语专业本科文学导论课程使用，旨在培养学生阅读、欣赏英语文学原著的能力，使其掌握文学批评的基本知识和方法，拓宽知识结构。本书也可作为高校公共英语选修课教材、自考英语教材或有一定英语水平的文学爱好者的英语文学读本。本书有如下特点：
编排合理：按照小说、诗歌、戏剧三大文学体裁分类编排，结构清晰，内容全面。
深入浅出：文学要素和文学原理的阐释简明易懂，为学生阅读文本提供一种可行的视角和分析模式。
注重实践：强调文本阅读，精选英美文学名篇：理论与实践相结合，指导学生利用所学文学批评知识欣赏、分析文本。
本教材以理论与实践相结合的编写宗旨，强调对于文本的阅读与分析。全书按照小说、诗歌、戏剧三大文学体裁分类编排，取代传统文学课程中以国别或年代为脉络的梳理。本书编写体例如下：小说、诗歌、戏剧各为一章，每一章又按照文学要素分成小节，每节内容分为要素讲解、文学名篇、原文注释、思考题这样几个板块。书中每一章节首先用英语简单明了地解释文学要素，为学生阅读文本提供一种可行的视角和分析模式，然后提供英美文学名篇让学生使用学到的文学批语基本知识欣赏文本并做分析练习。为帮助学生理解原著，所选文本均配以原文注释。另外，为开阔学生思路、引导学生深入思考，在每篇作品后面皆附有思考题，供学生课堂讨论或课后学习。
本书也可作为我国高校公共外语选修课教材，或作为自考英语教材、以及有一定英语水平的文学爱好者的英语文学读本。
目录
Part I Fiction
Chapter 1 Plot
The Story of an Hour Kate Chopin
The Girls in Their Summer Dresses Irwin Shaw
Chapter 2 Character and Characterization
Astronomer's Wife Kay Boyle
Everyday Use Alice Walker
Chapter 3 Theme
I Want to Know Why Sherwood Anderson
A Rose for Emily William Faulkner
Chapter 4 Point of View
Haircut Ring Lardner
A Little Cloud James Joyce
Chapter 5 Style, Tone, and Irony
A Clean, Well-Lighted Place Ernest Hemingway
The Black Cat EdgarAIlan Poe
Chapter 6 Symbol
The Fly Katherine Mansfield
The Lottery Shirley Jackson
Chapter 7 Types of Fiction
The Mark on the Wall Virginia Woolf
Lost in the Funhouse John Barth
Part II Poetry
Chapter 1 Alliteration, Assonance, and Rhyme
Full Fathom Five William Shakespeare
Blow, Blow, Thou Winter Wind William Shakespeare
To -- Percy Bysshe Shelley
The Splendor Falls Alfred Tennyson
God's Grandeur Gerard Manley Hopkins
Toads Revisited Philip Larkin
Chapter 2 Rhythm and Meter
Song John Donne
Virtue George Herbert
The Oak Alfred Tennyson
When I Was One-and-Twenty A.E. Housman
Oh, Who Is That Young Sinner A.E. Housman
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening Robert Frost
The Voice Thomas Hardy
Chapter 3 Closed Form and Open Form
To Be or Not to Be William Shakespeare
On What Foundation Stands Samuel Johnson
Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night Dylan Thomas
To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time Robert Herrick
Sonnet 75 Edmund Spenser
On First Looking into Chapman's Homer John Keats
With Music Strong I Come Walt Whitman
Digging Seamus Heaney
L(a] E. E. Cummings
Me Up At Does E.E. Cummings
Chapter 4 Diction
This Is Just to Say William Carlos Williams
The Red Wheel Barrow William Carlos Williams
Metamorphosis Wallace Stevens
I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud William Wordsworth
It Is a Beauteous Evening William Wordsworth
A Little Learning Is a Dangerous Thing Alexander Pope
Ah, Are You Digging on My Grave? Thomas Hardy
London William Blake
Disillusionment often O'Clock Wallace Stevens
Fire and Ice Robert Frost
Chapter 5 Figures of Speech
The Eagle: A Fragment Alfred Tennyson
Metaphors Sylvia Plath
Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day? William Shakespeare
A Red, Red Rose Robert Burns
It Dropped So Low--in My Regard Emily Dickinson
To His Coy Mistress Andrew Marvell
Methought I Saw My Late Espoused Saint John Milton
Death Be Not Proud John Donne
Chapter 6 Image and Symbol
Anecdote of the Jar Wallace Stevens
Heat H.D.
The Victory Ann Stevenson
I Heard a Fly Buzz--When I Died Emily Dickinson
A Noiseless Patient Spider Walt Whitman
The Sick Rose William Blake
The Road Not Taken Robert Frost
The Boston Evening Transcript T.S. Eliot
Up-hill Christina Rossetti
The Second Coming William Butler Yeats
Chapter 7 Tone and Speaker
Loveliest of Trees A.E. Housman
My Papa's Waltz Theodore Roethke
The Chimney Sweeper William Blake
On Stella's Birthday Jonathan Swift
My Last Duchess Robert Browning
The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock T.S. Eliot
Chapter 8 Types of Poetry
I Sing of Warfare Virgil
The Wife of Usher's Well Anonymous
The Passionate Shepherd to His Love Christopher Marlowe
In Time of"The Breaking of Nations" Thomas Hardy
Nothing Gold Can Stay Robert Frost
Ode to the West Wind Percy Bysshe Shelley
We All Behold with Envious Eyes Jonathan Swift
Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard Thomas Gray
Part Ill Drama
Chapter 1 Plot and Character
Oedipus the King Sophocles
Chapter 2 Dialogue, Staging, and Theme
Trifles Susan Glaspell
Chapter 3 Types of Drama
The Dumb Waiter Harold Pinter
Literary Terms
Bibliography
